GLIMS: Global Land Ice Measurements from Space

Monitoring the World's Changing Glaciers

GLIMS Database Data Dictionary

Date: 2001-04-30

Note: P - primary key, F - foreign key. Not Null column can be X (meaning can't be Null), or O (meaning this field and another can't both be Null).

See previous versions of the data dictionary.

Glacier_Static

       
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

glacier_id

varchar(20)

P

X

unique Glacier ID number, generated from lon/lat of glacier

glacier_name

varchar(40)

   

Glacier name, if there is one.

wgms_id

varchar(14)

   

World Glacier Monitoring Service (WGMS) ID, if assigned

glacier_type

varchar(15)

   

Glacier type (flags for surging, temperate, ice stream, etc)

glacier_loc_x

numeric(8,6)

   

Offset (easting, m) bet. glacierID pt & ref pt

glacier_loc_y

numeric(9,6)

   

Offset (northing, m) bet. glacierID pt & ref pt

ref_pnt_id

varchar(20)

F

 

GlacierID reference point

         
Glacier_Dynamic        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

analysis_id

int

P

X

ID for this analysis (snapshot)

glacier_id

varchar(20)

F

X

Glacier ID number, from Glacier_Static table

data_source

varchar(255)

 

X

Desc. of data source, e.g. ASTER image, GPS survey, etc. (TEXT)

analysis_timestamp

datetime

 

X

Time stamp for this analysis (date and time, easily sortable, such as UNIX seconds)

institution_id

int

F

X

ID of institution where the analysis was done, from Institution table

analyst_first_name

varchar(20)

 

X

First name of the person in charge of the analysis

analyst_last_name

varchar(20)

 

X

Last name of the person in charge of the analysis

process_desc

text

 

X

Description of the processing (including algorithms) used in the analysis

three_d_desc

text

   

Description of how 3-D information was derived

width

float

   

Representative width of glacier, meters

length

float

   

Representative length of glacier, meters

area

float

   

Representative total area of glacier, km2

abzone_area

float

   

Area of ablation zone of glacier, km2

speed

float

   

Representative speed (float, m/a)

         
Glacier_Outline        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

analysis_id

int

P/F

X

from Glacier_Dynamic table

segment_id

int

P/F

X

from Segment table

         
Segment        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

segment_id

int

P

X

unique segment ID number

segment_type

varchar(30)

 

X

measured,arbitrary

segment_label

varchar(32)

   

cloud,terminus,divide

segment_left_material

char(3)

   

Materials on left side: glacier,nonglacier,ice,rock,snow,vegetation,water

segment_right_material

char(3)

   

Materials on right side: glacier,nonglacier,ice,rock,snow,vegetation,water

orthocorrected

char(1)

 

X

Flag to indicate whether location is terrain-corrected or not

coord_system

char(1)

 

X

enumerated data type, one of: latlon, noreast

ellipsoid

varchar(10)

 

O

ellipsoid name (e.g. WGS-84), or NULL if coord_system is not latlon

ref_pnt_id

varchar(20)

F

O

ID of reference point, for northing/easting coordinates, from Reference_Point table

         
Segment_Point        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

segment_point_id

int

P

X

unique segment point ID number

segment_id

int

F

 

segment ID number, from Segment table

pnt_x_coord

float

 

X

x-coordinate of segment point

pnt_y_coord

float

 

X

y-coordinate of segment point

pnt_z_coord

float

   

z-coordinate (geoidal elevation) of segment point

         
Center_Line        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

analysis_id

int

P/F

X

Glacier to which this centerline relates (unique)

segment_id

int

P/F

X

Link to segment that makes up the centerline

         
Tiepoint_Region        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

tiepoint_region_id

int

P

X

ID of tiepoint region (primary key).

institution_id

int

F

   

tiepoint_region_timestamp

datetime

   

Time/Date the tiepoint polygon was created

comment

varchar(255)

   

Text field for additional comments

         
Tiepoint_Region_Outline        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

tiepoint_region_id

int

P/F

X

ID of tiepoint region (primary key).

segment_id

int

P/F

X

segment ID number, from Segment table

         
Area_Histogram        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

area_histogram_id

int

P

X

Primary Key

analysis_id

int

F

X

Glacier to which this relates (unique), foreign key, from Glacier_Dynamic

bin_width

numeric(5,1)

 

X

width (in m) of elevation bin

registration

char(1)

 

X

flag, indicates whether data are bin-centered (C), lower (L), or upper (U) boundary

         
Area_Histogram_Data        
Field Name Data Type Key Null Allowed Description

area_histogram_id

int

F

X

foreign key, from Area_Histogram table

elevation

numeric(5,1)

 

X

representative elevation of bin, m above geoid

area

numeric(9,1)

 

X

area of glacier in this elevation bin (km2)

         
Vector_Set        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

vel_set_id

int

P

X

ID of velocity information set

analysis_id1

int

F

X

ID for the first analysis, foreign key from Glacier_Dynamic

analysis_id2

int

F

X

ID for the second analysis, foreign key from Glacier_Dynamic

num_vecs

int

   

Number of displacement vectors (can be NULL)

first_x_uncertainty

float

   

Uncertainty in first_x, in degrees or m

first_y_uncertainty

float

   

Uncertainty in first_y, in degrees or m

delta_x_uncertainty

float

   

Uncertainty in delta_x, in degrees or m

delta_y_uncertainty

float

   

Uncertainty in delta_y, in degrees or m

coord_system

char(1)

 

X

enumerated data type, one of: latlon, noreast (m)

ellipsoid

varchar(10)

 

O

ellipsoid name (e.g. WGS-84), or NULL if coord_type is not latlon

ref_pnt_id

varchar(10)

 

O

ID of reference point, for northing/easting coordinates

         
Vector        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

vel_set_id

int

F

X

foreign key from Displacement_Info

first_x

float

 

X

x-location of feature in first image

first_y

float

 

X

y-location of feature in first image

delta_x

float

 

X

x-location of feature in second image

delta_y

float

 

X

y-location of feature in second image

         
Image        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

image_id

int

P

X

ID of image

instrument_id

int

F

X

ID of source instrument, from Instrument table

ecs_granule_id

varchar(50)

   

ID of image within ECS

image_loc_url

varchar(120)

   

URL of source of image

acq_timestamp

datetime

 

X

Date/Time of image exposure

image_center_lon

float

   

Center geodetic longitude of image (WGS-84 ellipsoid)

image_center_lat

float

   

Center geodetic latitude of image (WGS-84 ellipsoid)

image_center_lon_unc

float

   

Uncertainty of image georeferencing - lon

image_center_lat_unc

float

   

Uncertainty of image georeferencing - lat

image_azim

numeric(7,4)

   

Orientation of image (degrees east of north)

cloud_pct

numeric(3,0)

   

Cloud severity (0 to 100%, 100% being totally cloudy)

sun_azim

numeric(7,4)

   

Sun azimuth (degrees east of north)

sun_elev

numeric(7,4)

   

Sun elevation (degrees from horizon)

instrument_zenith

numeric(7,4)

   

Zenith angle of instrument pointing (degrees, 0=nadir)

instrument_azimuth

numeric(7,4)

   

Azimuth of instrument pointing (degrees east of north)

projection

varchar(30)

   

Name of the projection used (e.g. polar stereographic)

         
Instrument        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

instrument_id

int

P

X

ID of instrument

instrument_long_name

varchar(50)

 

X

Long name of instrument

instrument_short_name

varchar(10)

   

Short name for the instrument

instrument_spacecraft_name

varchar(50)

   

Name of spacecraft that instrument is on

instrument_altitude

numeric(8,3)

   

Average orbit altitude (km)

instrument_inclination

numeric(7,4)

   

Orbit inclination (degrees)

num_bands

int

   

Number of bands

band_list

varchar(255)

 

X

List of names of bands/modes

eq_crossing_time

varchar(10)

   

Time of equator crossing, for sun-synchronous satellites

         
Band        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

band_id

int

P

X

Band/Mode name (or number)

instrument_id

int

F

X

ID of instrument, from Instrument table

scan_type

varchar(10)

   

Scan type (whisk, push, etc)

ifov_x

float

   

Instantaneous field of view, X (radians)

ifov_y

float

   

Instantaneous field of view, Y (radians)

sample_interval_x

numeric(6,2)

   

Nominal sample interval X (meters)

sample_interval_y

numeric(6,2)

   

Nominal sample interval Y (meters)

passband_low

numeric(7,3)

   

Low edge of passband (nanometers)

passband_high

numeric(7,3)

   

High edge of passband (nanometers)

passband_unit

varchar(5)

   

Unit used for the passband

num_bits

int

   

Number of bits in DN

num_lines

int

   

Number of lines per nominal scene

num_samples

int

   

Number of samples per line

polarization

varchar(5)

   

Polarization (for radar, e.g. HH, VH, etc.)

         
Image_Band        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

band_id

int

P/F

X

ID of band in this image, from Band table

image_id

int

P/F

X

ID of image cube, from Image table

         
Glacier_Image_Info        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

analysis_id

int

P/F

X

foreign key from Glacier_Dynamic table

image_id

int

P/F

X

foreign key from Image table

         
         
Reference_Document        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

reference_doc_id

int

P

X

Primary Key, ID for the reference document

tag_code

int

P/F

X

Unique identifier for a specific field in reference information

tag_value

varchar(255)

 

X

Value associated with the tag_code

         
Reference_Doc_Code        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

tag_code

int

P

X

Unique identifier for a specific field in reference information

tag_code_description

varchar(255)

 

X

Description of the tag_code(e.g. author name, journal name)

         
Glacier_Reference        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

glacier_id

varchar(20)

P/F

X

Glacier ID number, from Glacier_Static table

reference_doc_id

int

P/F

X

Reference Document ID number, from Reference_Doc table

         
Point_Measurement        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

pnt_meas_id

int

P

X

ID of point measurement

glacier_id

varchar(20)

F

X

Glacier that this measurement relates to, from Glacier_Static table

pnt_timestamp

datetime

 

X

Time stamp for this measurement (e.g. 2005-12-12T14:23:21Z)

pnt_x_coord

float

 

X

x-coordinate of measurement

pnt_y_coord

float

 

X

y-coordinate of measurement

pnt_z_coord

float

   

vertical coordinate (geoidal elevation) of measurement (m)

pnt_coord_system

char(1)

   

enumerated data type, one of: latlon, noreast (m)

pnt_ellipsoid

varchar(10)

 

O

ellipsoid name (e.g. WGS-84), or NULL if coord_type is not latlon

ref_pnt_id

varchar(10)

F

O

ID of reference point, for northing/easting coordinates, from Reference_Point table

pnt_label

varchar(20)

   

Label for the measured quantity, e.g. "debris thickness"

pnt_value

float

   

floating point number representing value of measurement

pnt_unit

varchar(10)

   

Unit for measurement (e.g. m, degrees C, etc.)

         
Reference_Point        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

ref_pnt_id

varchar(20)

P

X

same ID method as glaciers and snowfields

ref_pnt_name

varchar(50)

   

Name of ground reference point, if there is one

ref_pnt_desc

varchar(255)

 

X

Text for how location determined (~50 characters)

ref_pnt_lat

numeric(8,6)

 

X

latitude of reference point (decimal degrees)

ref_pnt_lat_unc

numeric(8,6)

   

Uncertainty in latitude (decimal degrees)

ref_pnt_lon

numeric(9,6)

 

X

longitude of reference point (decimal degrees)

ref_pnt_lon_unc

numeric(9,6)

   

Uncertainty in longitude (decimal degrees)

ref_pnt_elev

numeric(7,3)

   

elevation of reference point (m)

ref_pnt_elev_unc

numeric(7,3)

   

Uncertainty in elevation (m)

ref_pnt_chip

image

   

Image chip (32 pixel x 32 pixel image cube)

ref_pnt_chip_src

int

F

 

ID of source image for chip, foreign key to the Image table

ref_pnt_chip_numbands

int

   

Number of bands in image chip

ref_pnt_chip_bands

varchar(30)

   

Bands in image chip # a fixed list of band numbers

ref_pnt_img_line

int

   

Line in source image of first line of chip

ref_pnt_img_samp

int

   

Sample in source image of first column of chip

ref_pnt_chip_line

float

   

Line location of reference point within chip (floating pt number)

ref_pnt_chip_samp

float

   

Sample location of reference point within chip (floating pt number)

reference_doc_id

int

F

 

Pointer to source of more detailed information, foreign key from the Reference_Doc table

         
Institution        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

institution_id

int

P

X

ID of institution

institution_name

varchar(120)

 

X

Name of institution

institution_address

varchar(80)

   

mailing address of institution

institution_city

varchar(50)

   

City where institution is located

institution_country

varchar(2)

   

Country where institution is located, ISO-3166 2-letter code

postal_code

varchar(20)

   

Postal code (like US ZIP code)

longitude

float

   

longitude of institution (for ease of plotting on maps)

latitude

float

   

latitude of institution

         
Country        
Field Name Data Type Key Not Null Description

country_code

char(2)

 

X

ISO-3166 2-letter code

country_name

varchar(30)

 

X

 

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